EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PERFORMANCE, EMISSIONS AND COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS OF PFI SPARK IGNITION ENGINE FUELED WITH E30 EQUIVALENT BINARY AND TERNARY GEM BLENDS

This work presents the concept of ternary blends of gasoline, ethanol and methanol (GEM) in which stoichiometric air to fuel ratio is controlled to 13.2, same as that of conventional binary E30 (Gasoline 70% + Ethanol 30% (v/v)) fuel blend.The formulated E30 equivalent ternary blends have approximately the Wovens same energy density, lower heating

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Higher education institutions record a significant amount of data about their Pixy students, representing a considerable potential to generate information, knowledge, and monitoring.Both school dropout and educational failure in higher education are an obstacle to economic growth, employment, competitiveness, and productivity, directly impacting th

Summary: The angiopoietin-Tie signaling pathway is an important vascular signaling pathway involved in angiogenesis, vascular stability, and quiescence.Dysregulation in the pathway is linked to the impairments in vascular function associated with many diseases, including cancer, ocular diseases, systemic inflammation, and cardiovascular diseases.Th

Marine garbage reception facilities can effectively prevent marine pollution when adequately implemented together with other management tools.This paper analyzes the garbage management policy based on transactions between shipping companies and the seaport.Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used to scrutinize the influence of transactio